Week 5 - Making content comprehensible - SIOP Model


(Appendix 1)

                This week has been challenging. We started the week with reading the Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol Model book. The SIOP Model comprises of 8 components which includes, lesson preparation, building background, comprehensible input, strategies, interaction, practice & application, lesson delivery, and review & assessment (Appendix 1). Each component has its sub-components under it, as shown by Levy (2017). SIOP Model's goal is to make the class instruction understandable for English learners while developing their academic language skills. (Echevarria et all, 2024). Dr Lina had invited Dr Lee to give a lecture about the SIOP model as well as guide us on how to write our lesson objectives. According to Koura & Zahran (2017), the SIOP model is a framework that promotes student centred learning in addition to allowing educators to add their own creative activities into the lesson plan hence promoting student engagement.

 

(Appendix 2)





Kolb's Learning Cycle

 

                In this week’s session, we had also covered about Kolb’s learning cycle that has a four-stage process which includes active experimentation, concrete experience, reflective observation, and abstract conceptualization. These four stages of the cycle help in enhancing students’ interest and competency in the subject matter. In simple terms, this cycle promotes the idea that students gain better understanding and knowledge when they have hands-on experience. In class, Dr Lina once conducted a jigsaw activity in which we had to form groups, choose the sub-topic we want to learn about, separate into expert groups and afterwards we go back to the original groups. This is a good activity to do as we were given a specific amount of time to learn quickly about our sub-topics so that we could go and impart our knowledge when we went back to the original groups. I believe that hands-on activities such as these, grabs the students’ attention as well as their interest, especially for primary school students who have low attention span in addition to being dependent on if the subject matter fits their interests or not. Similarly, during my primary and secondary school years and even now, I would prefer to move around the classroom to do an activity instead of just sitting and learning the class material through reading a book. I remember an activity that I did during my diploma practical to teach my students adjectives for weather, I had printed and laminated adjective flashcards that the students would have to describe through their body language and verbal communication. This charades activity was a big hit with my students and by the end of that particular lesson, they had understood how to describe the weather using the given adjectives. The most important part of hands-on learning for me is that it was easier for me to get my point across to my students and them having fun while learning, will undoubtably help with their retention of the subject matter. As my journey to becoming an educator stretches on, I will continue to strive in making interactive and hands-on learning lesson plan taking into account the Kolb’s learning cycle to better my lessons.

 




An edit I made of our Monday class. I hope you enjoy watching!💖



References


Echevarría, Vogt, M., Short, D., & Toppel, K. E. (2024). Making content comprehensible for multilingual learners : the SIOP model (Sixth edition.). Pearson.

Levy, Justine (2017, Jun 9). 8 Components of SIOP. [Video]. Youtube. https://youtu.be/mdTpGF1LxJs?si=LOY-ncosF188p9DS 

Koura, A. A., & Zahran, F. A. (2017). The Impact of Sheltered Instruction

Observation Protocol Model on Student Teachers' Teaching Skills and Self-efficacy. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 8(4), 704-714. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0804.09


Adonaiori Creations. (2020, Jul 11). Klob's Cycle Experiential Learning. [Video].

YouTube. https://youtu.be/K0K_tQWPS9o?si=dwgSOxhjEGxsdrtl    



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